Api

Introduction The Model Context Protocol (MCP) is rapidly becoming a foundational layer for connecting AI models to external tools, data sources, and services in a standardized way. As more powerful capabilities are exposed to models—querying databases, sending emails, acting in SaaS systems—authorization becomes a central concern. This article walks through: What MCP is and how resources fit into its design What link resources are and why they matter How link resources are typically used to drive authorization flows Example patterns for building MCP servers that handle auth securely Best practices and common pitfalls The goal is to give you a solid mental model for how MCP authorization with link resources works in practice, so you can design safer, more capable integrations. ...

Table of Contents Introduction 1. Understanding A2A and Defining the Problem 1.1 What is A2A? 1.2 Typical A2A Requirements 1.3 Example Scenario We’ll Use 2. High-Level Architecture 2.1 Core Components 2.2 Synchronous vs Asynchronous 2.3 Choosing Protocols and Formats 3. Local Development Setup 3.1 Tech Stack Choices 3.2 Project Skeleton (Node.js Example) 4. Designing the A2A API Contract 4.1 Resource Modeling 4.2 Versioning Strategy 4.3 Idempotency and Request Correlation 4.4 Error Handling Conventions 5. Implementing AuthN & AuthZ for A2A 5.1 OAuth 2.0 Client Credentials 5.2 mTLS (Mutual TLS) 5.3 Role- and Scope-Based Authorization 6. Robustness: Validation, Resilience, and Retries 6.1 Input Validation 6.2 Timeouts, Retries, and Circuit Breakers 7. Observability: Logging, Metrics, and Tracing 7.1 Structured Logging 7.2 Metrics 7.3 Distributed Tracing 8. Testing Strategy from Day One 8.1 Unit Tests 8.2 Integration and Contract Tests 8.3 Performance and Load Testing 9. From Dev to Production: CI/CD 9.1 Containerization with Docker 9.2 CI Example with GitHub Actions 9.3 Deployment Strategies 10. Production-Grade Infrastructure 10.1 Kubernetes Example 10.2 Configuration and Secrets Management 11. Security and Compliance Hardening 12. Operating A2A in Production Conclusion Further Resources Introduction Application-to-application (A2A) communication is the backbone of modern software systems. Whether you’re integrating internal microservices, connecting with third‑party providers, or exposing core capabilities to trusted partners, A2A APIs are often: ...

n8n is a powerful open-source workflow automation tool that combines the ease of visual programming with the flexibility of code. For Python developers looking to programmatically interact with n8n or extend its capabilities, understanding the n8n API and how to use it with Python is essential. This article provides a detailed overview of the n8n API and how to leverage it effectively using Python, including native Python scripting within n8n workflows and external API integrations. ...

Introduction Webhooks are the backbone of modern, event-driven integrations. Instead of continuously polling an API to ask “has anything changed yet?”, webhooks let services push events to your application as soon as they happen: a payment succeeds, a repository receives a push, a customer updates their profile, or a ticket is assigned. This in-depth tutorial will take you from zero to hero. You’ll learn: What webhooks are and how they compare to polling and WebSockets How to build robust webhook receivers in multiple languages Signature verification, replay protection, and other security best practices Idempotency and reliable processing with retries and dead-letter queues How to test locally using tunnels and inspector tools How to design and operate your own webhook provider at scale Links to the best official docs and tools in the ecosystem If you’re implementing webhooks for the first time or trying to harden your production setup, this guide will meet you where you are and help you ship with confidence. ...

Welcome to the comprehensive guide on building Telegram bots with Python! This tutorial will take you from absolute beginner to advanced bot developer, covering everything from basic concepts to production-ready deployments. Table of Contents Introduction to Telegram Bots Getting Started - Your First Bot Understanding the Telegram Bot API Building Interactive Bots Advanced Features Database Integration Deployment and Hosting Best Practices and Security Real-World Project Resources and Further Learning 1. Introduction to Telegram Bots What is a Telegram Bot? A Telegram bot is an automated program that runs on the Telegram messaging platform. Bots can interact with users through messages, commands, inline queries, and custom keyboards. They’re powered by the Telegram Bot API, which provides a simple HTTP-based interface. ...